XHTML.CSS

CSS_position

asu2880 2022. 6. 15. 15:20

1. position 이해하기

  • relative: 초기 위치 기점으로 어디에서 얼마만큼 이동해라
  • absolute: 초기 위치는 절대위치를 갖고, 절대위치는 화면 상단에서 얼마만큼 이동해라
 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        div{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
        }

        #div1{
            background-color: red;
        }

        #div2{
            background-color: yellow;
            position: relative;
            left: 200px;
        }

        #div3{
            background-color: green;
            position: relative;
            left: 100px;
            bottom: 100px;
        }

    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="div1"></div>
    <div id="div2"></div>
    <div id="div3"></div>
</body>
</html>​

 

2. position과 absolute 차이점

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        div{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
        }

        #div1{
            background-color: red;
        }

        #div2{
            background-color: yellow;
            position: relative;
        }

        #div3{
            background-color: green;
            position: absolute;
            top: 100px;
        }

        #div4{
            width: 400px;
            height: 400px;
            background-color: blue;
            position: relative;
        }

    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="div1"></div>
    <div id="div2"></div>
    <div id="div4">
        <div id="div3"></div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

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